Research

OCD (Obsessive-compulsive disorder)

Research into OCD (Obsessive-compulsive disorder) shows how infections, autoimmune responses, and other immune-mediated processes can drive inflammation in the brain, potentially triggering or worsening neuropsychiatric or neurocognitive symptoms

Featured and Impactful Research

SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 associated pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome: A case report of female twin adolescents

Authors: Ayşegül, E.

Journal: Psychiatry Research Case Reports, 2022

DOI: 10.1016/j.psycr.2022.100074

Brief Summary: Reports on twin adolescents who developed acute-onset OCD-like symptoms following COVID-19 infection, highlighting potential viral triggers for neuropsychiatric syndromes.

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Clinical management of pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome: Part I—psychiatric and behavioral interventions

Authors: Frankovich, J., Swedo, S., Murphy, T., Dale, R., Agalliu, D., Williams, K., et al.

Journal: Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, 2017

DOI: 10.1089/cap.2016.0145

Brief Summary: Provides evidence-based guidance on psychiatric and behavioral management of children with PANS, including OCD symptoms, emphasizing early intervention and multidisciplinary care.

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The immunology of obsessive-compulsive disorder

Authors: Murphy, T. K., Storch, E. A., Goodman, W. K., & Geffken, G. R.

Journal: Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2012

DOI: 10.1016/j.psc.2011.11.004

Brief Summary: Reviews immune system involvement in OCD, discussing autoimmunity, inflammatory pathways, and implications for treatment of pediatric and adult patients.

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Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections: Clinical description of the first 50 cases

Authors: Swedo, S. E., Leonard, H. L., Garvey, M., Mittleman, B., Allen, A. J., Perlmutter, S., et al.

Journal: American Journal of Psychiatry, 1998

DOI: 10.1176/ajp.155.2.264

Brief Summary: Describes the initial 50 PANDAS cases, linking sudden-onset OCD and tics to streptococcal infections, foundational for understanding immune-related OCD.

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